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Home/Research
Research

Researchers Drive Car with GPT-6 Astra

WIRED AI·October 7, 2026·high confidence

Why it matters

  • →Proves general-purpose LLMs can control physical hardware without specialized training.
  • →Demonstrates emergent spatial reasoning capabilities in current multimodal models.
  • →Highlights significant safety risks and performance limitations in real-world driving scenarios.
Researchers Drive Car with GPT-6 Astra
©WIRED AI

Researchers from Axiom successfully drove a Toyota Corolla using OpenAI’s GPT-6 Astra, connecting the model to the car's power steering via windscreen-mounted cameras. The team, consisting of Aditya Ramabadran, Simon Mahns, and Tobias Gessler, used prompt engineering to bypass safety refusals and navigate an In-N-Out Burger drive-thru without prior fine-tuning for driving tasks. They also released 'DrivingBench,' a benchmark showing that while Astra completed the course, other models like Claude Fable 5.1 and Grok performed significantly worse. The experiment highlights emergent physical reasoning in large multimodal models but underscores significant safety risks and performance gaps compared to dedicated autonomous systems.

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The story around this

Earlier coverage that leads up to this article, and what followed. Lines connect each piece to the closest one after it, converging here.

MIT Develops Spatiotemporal Memory for Robots — MIT News AI1Motional and MIT enhance self-driving car transparency — AI News2OpenAI Unveils GPT-6 Astra Model — OpenAI3GPT-6 'Astra' Released — Matthew Berman4OpenAI unveils GPT-6 Astra, claims AGI milestone — The Rundown AI5GPT-6 Astra: Exploring New AI Capabilities — The AI Advantage6ChatGPT 6 Astra: Hands-on with Multimodal Capabilities — Skill Leap AI7OpenAI releases GPT-6.1 Sol, cuts costs while boosting safety — TechCrunch AI8Researchers Drive Car with GPT-6 AstraJun 17You are here

How we got here

  1. 1
    MIT Develops Spatiotemporal Memory for Robots

    MIT News AI · June 17, 2026 · Related

  2. 2
    Motional and MIT enhance self-driving car transparency

    AI News · September 2, 2026 · Related

  3. 3
    OpenAI Unveils GPT-6 Astra Model

    OpenAI · September 3, 2026 · Related

  4. 4
    GPT-6 'Astra' Released

    Matthew Berman · September 3, 2026 · Related

  5. 5
    OpenAI unveils GPT-6 Astra, claims AGI milestone

    The Rundown AI · September 4, 2026 · Related

  6. 6
    GPT-6 Astra: Exploring New AI Capabilities

    The AI Advantage · September 4, 2026 · Related

  7. 7
    ChatGPT 6 Astra: Hands-on with Multimodal Capabilities

    Skill Leap AI · September 9, 2026 · Related

  8. 8
    OpenAI releases GPT-6.1 Sol, cuts costs while boosting safety

    TechCrunch AI · September 29, 2026 · Related

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